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Highly capitalised stocks push gain to N2trn in October 

Nigerian Stock Market Gains Ground in October, Investors See N4.5 Trillion Weekly Increase

By Peter Egwuatu

The Nigerian stock market showed significant strength in October 2026 as renewed buying interest in major stocks propelled the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Index above the psychological threshold of 250,000 points.

The month saw a total market capitalization increase of N2.01 trillion, driven by notable price appreciation among large-cap stocks across the Industrial Goods, Financial Services, and Energy sectors.

Analysts indicated that while the market’s upward trajectory reflects improved investor confidence, the uneven distribution of gains suggests a targeted investment approach. Investors seem to favor stocks with substantial market influence while remaining cautious about other equity options. This disparity between the index’s performance and overall market breadth is a critical factor in evaluating the sustainability of the rally.

The NGX’s market capitalization rose to N165.114 trillion in October, up from N163.104 trillion in September. The NGX All Share Index (ASI) increased by 1.2%, closing at 254,299.49 points, compared to 251,211.67 points the previous month.

In terms of week-on-week performance, the market experienced a gain of N4.595 trillion, with market capitalization climbing from N160.519 trillion to N165.114 trillion over the last week. The ASI surged by 2.9%, rising from 247,222.27 points to the 254,299.49 points last week.

On the global stage, oil prices have recently fluctuated due to a reassessment of geopolitical risks, particularly as diplomatic efforts to facilitate peace negotiations have taken shape. However, analysts caution that the oil market remains sensitive to regional developments, with any resurgence in tensions likely to impact expectations.

In Nigeria, fluctuations in crude oil prices directly affect government revenue, foreign exchange supply, and overall economic outlook. An increase in oil prices can bolster public revenues, but the effects depend on production levels and domestic fuel costs. Conversely, a decline in prices may relieve certain cost pressures but could diminish revenue forecasts if sustained.

Market experts from InvestData Consulting Limited advised that investors should consider international oil trends alongside domestic economic indicators and company-specific developments. They cautioned against viewing changes in crude prices as an all-encompassing signal for the equities market.

Looking ahead, expectations regarding interest rates, inflation, corporate profits, and foreign exchange conditions will likely influence investment strategies. If investors anticipate enhanced corporate profitability and more favorable financing, demand for equities may persist. Conversely, uncertainty about costs and earnings may lead to profit-taking among stocks that have seen significant price increases.

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